Nestled in the charming town of Oostduinkerke, Belgium, a fascinating legacy of draft horses endures, particularly in the realm of shrimp fishing.
This picturesque locale showcases an age-old tradition where these incredible animals play a key role.
In a remarkable synergy between man and beast, local fishermen ride their hefty steeds into the refreshing waters of the North Sea, employing a one-of-a-kind fishing technique that has stood the test of time.
Unique Fishing Technique
As the horses advance into the surf, they pull a chain and net across the sandy seabed.
This unique method stirs the water, prompting shrimp to leap into the awaiting net, creating an engaging spectacle that transforms a routine chore into a captivating event.
This shrimp fishing technique, steeped in rich history, is truly one-of-a-kind.
Oostduinkerke is the only place in the world where this method has been preserved and practiced for approximately 500 to 700 years.
UNESCO recognizes its cultural importance, noting that just 12 families carry on this vibrant tradition, with about 19 horse fishermen actively engaged in the craft as of 2017.
Although it may not yield the highest profits in today’s economy, this practice flourishes thanks to support from the local tourism board, reflecting a cherished respect for their heritage.
Cultural Significance
Earning a spot on UNESCO’s Intangible Heritage List under the title “Afloat,” this fishing practice stands as a symbol of Belgium’s rich historical narrative.
Beyond its allure for visitors, each day’s successful catch finds its way to the nearby market, blending the timeless with modern business practices.
After each fishing journey, fishermen and horses alike take a much-needed break.
This pause allows the fishermen to neatly sort their catch, placing shrimp into sturdy baskets that the strong horses then carry.
The bond between horse and fisherman is a vital one, rooted in trust and a profound understanding of the sea, exemplifying the essence of their partnership.
Community Celebration
This treasured tradition is more than a mere livelihood; it is woven into the cultural fabric of Oostduinkerke, celebrated annually during the lively Shrimp Festival.
The town brims with excitement as streets fill with colorful floats, animated street performances, and participants in costumes that pay tribute to this distinctive fishing technique.
Each year, the festival attracts around 10,000 enthusiastic visitors, demonstrating the community’s pride in preserving its time-honored customs.
In Oostduinkerke, horse fishing exemplifies a vibrant connection to the past, yet it also symbolizes community spirit and a harmonious relationship with nature.
Source: Inspiremore